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| Average worker, 2025 | United States | France |
|---|---|---|
| Average wage (local) | 73,520 USD | 45,964 EUR |
| Average wage (USD PPP) | $73,520 | $67,273 |
| Employer SSC | 8.1% | 36.3% |
| Employee SSC | 7.7% | 11.3% |
| Income tax | 16.7% | 16.7% |
| Tax wedge (% of labour cost) | 30.0% | 47.2% |
What it means for an employer
Hiring at the average wage, an employer in France adds 36.3% on top of gross pay, compared with 8.1% in the United States (OECD model, which counts mandatory contributions such as Social Security, Medicare and federal unemployment tax, but not employer health insurance). That is 28.3 percentage points more. In purchasing-power terms the average France wage is 92% of the US average.
Sources: OECD Taxing Wages 2025, comparative indicators (single worker, no children; average wage as defined by the OECD for each country) and OECD, Non-tax compulsory payments as an additional burden on labour income in 2025 (Tables 5 and 6) for mandatory pension and insurance payments that are not classed as taxes, such as Australian superannuation. Model estimates: voluntary benefits, local caps and sector-specific schemes are not included.
Frequently asked questions
How much does an employee cost in France?
At the OECD average wage of 45,964 USD, about 79,466 USD a year including 8.1% in mandatory employer on-costs (2025).
What are employer contributions in France?
Employer social security is 36.3% of gross pay at the average wage.
Is it more expensive to employ someone in France or the US?
Statutory on-costs are 8.1% of pay in France vs 8.1% in the US at the average wage; salaries differ too, so compare totals in the country comparison tool.
What is not included?
Voluntary benefits such as private health insurance, bonuses, 13th-month pay where it is contractual, equipment and EOR fees. Add them with the optional fields in the calculator.